When parents provide both the genes and an environment that is favorable to the development of those genes, we observe a(n) _____________ genotype-environment correlation.

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A passive genotype-environment correlation occurs when parents provide both genes and an environment favorable to those genes without intention. For example, athletic parents may have children who are genetically predisposed to athleticism and who also grow up in a household that values and encourages sports. Because the parents actively engage in sports themselves, the home environment naturally provides opportunities for the child to develop athleticism.

When Parents Provide Both the Genes and an Environment That