Which familial factor increases the risk of relapse in patients with schizophrenia?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

High levels of expressed emotion (EE), which refers to critical, hostile, or emotionally overinvolved attitudes of family members towards the patient with schizophrenia, have been consistently identified as a significant risk factor for relapse in patients with schizophrenia. EE may lead to increased stress and emotional arousal in the patient, which may in turn worsen symptoms and increase the likelihood of relapse. Schizophrenogenic mothers and childhood sexual abuse are not supported by research evidence as significant familial factors contributing to the risk of relapse in schizophrenia. Authoritarian parenting may be associated with various negative outcomes in children, but it has not been specifically linked to risk of relapse in schizophrenia.

Which Familial Factor Increases the Risk of Relapse in Patients