Perceiving a correlation between two variables when none exists refers to
A)the correlation versus causation fallacy.
B)the confirmation bias.
C)the bidirectionality problem.
D)an illusory correlation.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

An illusory correlation refers to the perception of a correlation between two variables when none actually exists. This can happen due to various reasons such as relying on limited or biased information, applying stereotypes or expectations, or being influenced by personal beliefs or experiences. It is a common cognitive error that can lead to incorrect assumptions and judgments.

Perceiving a Correlation Between Two Variables When None Exists Refers