The nurse is caring for a patient with an altered level of consciousness (LOC). Which intravenous fluid should the nurse expect to be prescribed for this patient?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Patients with altered LOC require intravenous fluids that are either isotonic or hypertonic to maintain stable fluid and electrolyte levels in the body. Hypotonic solutions like 0.45% normal saline or dextrose 5% in water should be avoided as they can cause further fluid shifts in the brain and worsen the patient's condition. Dextrose 5% in 0.45% normal saline is a hypotonic solution and is not the best choice for this patient.

The Nurse Is Caring for a Patient with an Altered