The nurse is preparing to assess a patient with cystic fibrosis. What should the nurse keep in mind about this patient's health problem?

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Cystic fibrosis is a genetic disorder that affects the lungs, as well as the pancreas, liver, and intestines. Patients with cystic fibrosis are prone to chronic respiratory infections due to the thick and sticky mucus that clogs the airways. These patients often have altered nutritional status due to malabsorption and increased metabolic demands. Thick respiratory secretions also make it difficult for them to clear their airways, leading to further respiratory complications such as pneumonia. However, difficulty speaking or cardiac dysrhythmias are not common symptoms associated with cystic fibrosis.

The Nurse Is Preparing to Assess a Patient with Cystic