On January 1, 2014, Studer Corporation paid $6,000 for major improvements on a two-year-old machine. Although the expenditure did not change the expected useful life, it greatly increased the productivity of the machine. Prior to this transaction, the Machine account in the general ledger was listed at $32,000 and the balance in Accumulated Depreciation was $10,000. Studer uses the straight-line depreciation method. After the improvements, the estimated remaining useful life was four years, and the estimated salvage value was $2,000.
Required:
a) How would the transaction on January 1, 2014 affect Studer's financial statements? What type of transaction was this (asset source, asset use, asset exchange, or claims exchange)?
b) Immediately after the January 1, 2014 transaction, what is the book value of the asset on Studer's books?
c) Compute the depreciation for the machine for the year 2014.
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