Which of the following best describes the cybernetic theory of self-attention?
A) Self-focused people notice discrepancies between their current state and their goals, and then adjust behavior to reduce the discrepancy
B) Attention networks function similar to computer networks; directing attention towards the self increases retention of information stored in self-relevant pathways
C) Attention networks function similar to computer networks; directing attention towards the self decreases ability to accurately interpret external stimuli, due to cognitive load
D) All of the above

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The cybernetic theory of self-attention emphasizes that individuals focus on themselves and their behavior in comparison to their goals, noticing discrepancies and subsequently adjusting their behavior to reduce the difference.

Answer: B 
 This answer describes the "computer metaphor" of attention, which suggests that attention functions similarly to a computer network, with self-relevant pathways being more easily accessed and retained when attention is directed towards the self.

Answer: C 
 This answer also describes the "computer metaphor" of attention, but suggests that focusing on the self leads to a decreased ability to accurately interpret external stimuli due to cognitive overload.

The correct answer is therefore D, "All of the above," as all three explanations are consistent with the cybernetic theory of self-attention.

Which of the Following Best Describes the Cybernetic Theory of Self-Attention