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Effects of Errors on Financial Statements
Indicate the Immediate Effect

Question 104

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Effects of errors on financial statements
Indicate the immediate effect of the following errors on each of the accounting elements described in the column headings below, using the following code: O = Overstated; U = Understated; NE = No Effect.
 Total Total  Profit  Total  Total  Equity  Error  Revenue  Expense  Assets  Liabilities  Example: Received $500 cash for UNEUUNEUservices rendered to a customer, butrecorded the transaction as $50 (a.) Failed to record depreciation  expense for the period. (b.) Recorded payment of an account  payable by a credit to cash and debit  to an expense account. (c.) Failed to accrue intereset earned on investments during the period. (d.) Recorded the purchase of office  equipment on account as a debit to Supplies expense and a credit to  Accounts Payable.\begin{array}{lccccc}&\text { Total}&\text { Total }&\text { Profit }&\text { Total }&\text { Total }&\text { Equity }\\\text { Error } & \text { Revenue } & \text { Expense } & & \text { Assets } & \text { Liabilities } \\\text { Example: Received } \$ 500 \text { cash for } & \mathrm{U} & \mathrm{NE} & \mathrm{U} & \mathrm{U} & \mathrm{NE}& \mathrm{U}\\\text {services rendered to a customer, but}\\ \text {recorded the transaction as \( \$ 50 \)}\\\text { (a.) Failed to record depreciation }\\\text { expense for the period.}\\\text { (b.) Recorded payment of an account }\\\text { payable by a credit to cash and debit }\\\text { to an expense account.}\\\text { (c.) Failed to accrue intereset earned}\\\text { on investments during the period.}\\\text { (d.) Recorded the purchase of office }\\\text { equipment on account as a debit to}\\\text { Supplies expense and a credit to }\\\text { Accounts Payable.}\end{array}

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