Which of the following is a deficit item on the U.S. balance of payments accounts?

Question

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A deficit item on the U.S. balance of payments accounts is when a U.S. resident buys goods or services from a foreign country. In this case, a U.S. resident buying a smartphone in Japan is a deficit item as it represents an outflow of funds from the U.S. to Japan. Choices A, B, and C all represent transactions where foreign entities are purchasing goods or assets from the U.S., which are surplus items on the U.S. balance of payments accounts.

Which of the Following Is a Deficit Item on the U.S