The age-earnings cycle is an earnings profile of an individual throughout the person's lifetime. The profile shows that

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The age-earnings cycle profile shows that earnings tend to gradually rise until they peak around age 50, after which they plateau or decline. This is due to factors such as experience, education, and job seniority that increase earnings over time. Therefore, option B is the best choice. Option A is incorrect because earnings usually increase during the early career years, and then plateau or decline after the peak. Option C is incorrect because age and earnings have a clear positive correlation. Option D is also incorrect because productivity is not the same as earnings.

The Age-Earnings Cycle Is an Earnings Profile of an Individual