Which of the following behavioral theories has been useful in explaining the reinforcement of phobias?

Question

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Operant conditioning has been useful in explaining the reinforcement of phobias. In operant conditioning, behaviors are reinforced or punished based on the consequences. In the case of phobias, avoidance of the feared object or situation (which is a common response to phobias) can be reinforced through the reduction of anxiety or fear that follows the avoidance. Over time, this reinforcement can strengthen the phobic response.

Which of the Following Behavioral Theories Has Been Useful in Explaining