Which of the following is one of the reasons why it is important to distinguish between statistical significance and clinical importance of treatment outcome studies?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Statistical significance is based on the probability of obtaining a certain result by chance, whereas clinical importance pertains to whether the observed improvement is meaningful and significant in terms of the patients' well-being. Therefore, it is important to distinguish between statistical significance and clinical importance because a statistically significant result may not be clinically important if the observed changes are small or not meaningful in practice. Choice A is incorrect because clinical importance can be assessed objectively using standardized measures and clinical judgment. Choice C is incorrect because statistical significance can be calculated in various research designs, including experimental and quasi-experimental designs. Choice D is incorrect because both clinical importance and statistical significance involve statements of probability, but the former also considers the magnitude and relevance of the observed effects.

Which of the Following Is One of the Reasons Why