Jim has been diagnosed as mentally retarded. In her report, a social worker notes that Jim is likely to need close supervision for community living over a long term. What term does the DSM-IV-TR use to describe the type of mental retardation that would need this level of support?

Question

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According to the DSM-IV-TR, individuals with severe mental retardation require a high level of support for community living over the long term. Mild mental retardation may require some support, while moderate mental retardation requires more extensive support. Profound mental retardation requires constant support and assistance with basic needs. Therefore, based on the social worker's report of Jim needing close supervision for community living over a long term, severe mental retardation would be the appropriate choice.

Jim Has Been Diagnosed as Mentally Retarded