Harry has experienced recurrent episodes of major depression, with alternating episodes of extreme elation. During his depressive episodes, he lacks motivation and has sleep problems, irritability, and loss of appetite. Yet during the other times, he feels as though he can conquer the world. He argues that he gets his best ideas during those periods. Harry has several projects that he has started, but has not finished. His rotating moods have caused problems in his interpersonal relationships, especially in his marriage. Which of the following disorders would Harry most likely be diagnosed with?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Harry's symptoms of major depression, alternating with extreme elation, indicate that he is experiencing cycles of mania and depression. Bipolar I disorder is characterized by at least one manic episode, which may alternate with major depressive episodes. Harry's episodes of extreme elation suggest that he is experiencing full-blown manic episodes, rather than the milder hypomania that characterizes Bipolar II disorder or Cyclothymia. Rapid cycling bipolar disorder is characterized by at least four mood episodes per year, which does not seem to apply to Harry's case based on the information provided.

Harry Has Experienced Recurrent Episodes of Major Depression, with Alternating