The models of community practice and assumptions professionals have about communities shape the implementation of the Health Communities and Cities process. There is a "ladder of participation" that emphasizes the lower levels, which are:
A) Locality development as a process-oriented model
B) Social planning stressing rational outcomes
C) Concrete actions to change the balance of power
D) Therapy, information, and participation in which community practice and action is planned by professionals and experts in a top-down approach

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The lower levels of the "ladder of participation" involve approaches where professionals and experts plan and implement actions with minimal community input, such as therapy, information dissemination, and top-down participation.

The Models of Community Practice and Assumptions Professionals Have About