The Specific Heat of a Substance Is a Measure of

The specific heat of a substance is a measure of

A) energy needed to change the kinetic energies of atoms and/or molecules and/or electrons by a temperature increment.
B) total energy in the substance for a given temperature change.
C) energy needed to vaporize/liquefy the substance.
D) energy needed to liquefy/solidify the substance.
E) none of the above