Suppose you are visiting a natural history museum and come across skeletons of a population of voles that have a more compact body and shorter appendages than normal. Even without looking at their tags, you would infer that the habitat of this population had been

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Voles with a more compact body and shorter appendages are characteristic of populations living in colder environments, such as those near the poles. This is an adaptation that allows them to conserve heat and reduce surface area exposed to the cold, increasing their chances of survival.

Suppose You Are Visiting a Natural History Museum and Come