Astroturf Lobbying Occurs When

Astroturf lobbying occurs when:

A) group members spontaneously contact policy makers
B) a group lobbies members of Congress in their home districts
C) a group organizes a large number of contacts with policy makers by regular people
D) a group organizes a contacting effort directed at policy makers, but it looks spontaneous
E) a group organizes its efforts like a football team with ground (i.e., grassroots) and air (i.e., advertising) attacks