Up until the twentieth century, how did people generally think of the environment?

Question

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Before the twentieth century, people generally thought of the environment in terms of how natural resources could be harnessed to meet the need for food, shelter, and recreation. They saw the environment as a means of providing resources to support human life, rather than as something to be protected and preserved. This perspective began to shift with the emergence of environmental movements in the twentieth century.

Up Until the Twentieth Century, How Did People Generally Think