Which of the Following Is an Example of Psychological Noise

Which of the following is an example of psychological noise?

A) Jenna's boss does not understand what she tells him because his hearing aid battery dies.
B) Jenna's boss does not understand that when she says a product is "bad," she means she likes it.
C) Jenna's boss does not take her complaint seriously because construction noise prevented him from hearing it.
D) Jenna's boss does not take her complaint seriously because he thinks teenagers always exaggerate.
E) Jenna's boss does not remember what she tells him because he has another meeting right after their conversation.