Which of the following statements is true about the Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution?
A) A particular federal statute cannot exclusively regulate a specific area or activity.
B) Any state or local law that "directly and substantially" conflicts with valid federal law is preempted.
C) A particular federal statute can expressly provide for exclusive jurisdiction.
D) Any state or local law that "directly and substantially" conflicts with valid federal law is held valid until such a time that the relevance of the federal law is tested and held in harmony with the cultural diversity in the state.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The Supremacy Clause of the U.S. Constitution establishes that federal law is the supreme law of the land, and any state or local law that conflicts with federal law is preempted. This means that the federal law takes precedence over conflicting state or local law. The standard for determining whether a state or local law is preempted is whether it "directly and substantially" conflicts with valid federal law. Therefore, option B is the correct statement. Option A is incorrect because federal statutes can regulate specific areas or activities exclusively. Option C is also incorrect because a federal statute cannot provide for exclusive jurisdiction over a matter that falls within the purview of state law. Option D is incorrect because conflicting state or local law is never held valid over a federal law.

Which of the Following Statements Is True About the Supremacy