Although Miguel and Luis Both Consider Themselves to Be Hispanic

Although Miguel and Luis both consider themselves to be Hispanic, Miguel's parents were born in Mexico while Luis's family has been in the United States for three generations. What do you predict about these youths' school engagement and performance?

A) Miguel is more likely to drop out of high school.
B) Miguel is likely to achieve more in school than Luis.
C) Miguel's stronger sense of family obligation will contribute to his school success.
D) All of the above are true.