Botulism toxin inhibits the potentiation of nerve impulses by interfering with what aspect of acetylcholine signaling?
A) prevents calcium channel opening, thus preventing the influx of calcium needed to release acetylcholine
B) prevents acetylcholine vesicles from fusing with the presynaptic neuronal membrane
C) acts as an acetylcholinesterase to degrade acetylcholine in the synaptic cleft before it can bind to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron
D) binds to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron with very high affinity, preventing acetylcholine from binding
E) none of the above
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q20: All are enzymes in the enzyme cascade
Q21: Neurotransmitters must be removed from the synaptic
Q22: Acetylcholinesterase:
A) catalyzes synthesis of acetylcholine.
B) is regulated
Q23: The members of the protein kinase C
Q24: The phospholipid that is hydrolyzed to stimulate
Q26: Transient increases in cytoplasmic Ca2+ levels can
Q27: Calmodulin exhibits all of the following characteristics
Q28: All are results of the phospholipase C
Q29: The original phorbol esters are natural products
Q30: Rapid influx of Ca++ into the cytoplasm
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