When an atom of uranium-235 is bombarded with neutrons,it splits into smaller nuclei and produces a great amount of energy.This nuclear process is called ________.

Question

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The process described is the fission of uranium-235, where the nucleus is split into smaller nuclei and a large amount of energy is released. Choice B, fusion, involves the combining of two lighter nuclei to form a heavier one and also release energy, which is not the case in this scenario. Choice C, decomposition, is a general term for breaking down a compound into its constituent parts and is not specific to a nuclear process. Choice D, chain reaction, refers to a self-sustaining series of fission reactions, which may be related to uranium-235 fission but is not a direct answer to the question. Choice E, ionization, involves removing or adding electrons to an atom or molecule, which is not specifically relevant to the fission of uranium-235.

When an Atom of Uranium-235 Is Bombarded with Neutrons,it Splits