The phomemic restoration effect is often cited as evidence for the role of ______ in

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The phonemic restoration effect refers to the ability of listeners to "restore" missing phonemes in a word when they are replaced with noise. This effect is thought to occur due to top-down processing, which involves using context and prior knowledge to help interpret speech. Therefore, choice A (top-down processing; speech perception) is the best answer. Bottom-up processing, which involves analyzing sensory information from the environment, is unlikely to play a significant role in the phonemic restoration effect. Speech production, which involves the generation of speech, is also not relevant to this phenomenon.

The Phomemic Restoration Effect Is Often Cited as Evidence for the Role