The Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution promoted by Mao Zedong were right-leaning populist policies.

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The Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution were actually left-leaning populist policies. Mao Zedong believed in the importance of collectivism and the power of the masses, which are typically associated with left-leaning ideologies. These policies aimed to increase agricultural and industrial production through collectivization and communal living. The Cultural Revolution, in particular, sought to eliminate capitalist and traditional elements from Chinese society in order to create a new, socialist culture.

The Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution Promoted by Mao