What anatomical specialization is typical of C₄ plants?

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

C₄ plants have a specialized leaf anatomy called Kranz anatomy, which includes two concentric cylinders of cells around their vascular tissue. This adaptation allows for efficient carbon fixation through the C4 cycle, which is an advantage in hot and arid environments. Mesophyll cells are not typically scattered throughout the leaf interior in C₄ plants, and bundle sheath cells are not typically scattered either. The leaves of C₄ plants may have extra waxy material, but this is not a defining characteristic of their anatomy. Rubisco is not typically found floating free in the air spaces in the leaves of C₄ plants.

What Anatomical Specialization Is Typical of C4 Plants

What Anatomical Specialization Is Typical of C₄ Plants