The dominant mechanism through which radiation damages biological tissue and living organisms is by ________

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Radiation primarily damages biological tissues through ionizing water and producing hydroxy radicals, which can cause cellular damage and lead to mutations and cancer. Overheating is not typically a significant mechanism of radiation damage, nor does radiation make tissue radioactive. While radiation can directly ionize biological molecules or break bonds in DNA, these are secondary mechanisms of damage that occur as a result of the initial ionization of water.

The Dominant Mechanism Through Which Radiation Damages Biological Tissue and Living