Chimeric mice are generated where approximately 50% of the cells in the animal are genetically MHC class I-deficient. The other 50% are deficient for the herpes virus receptor, HVEM, but do express MHC class I molecules. When these mice are infected with herpesvirus by intraperitoneal injection, a robust virus-specific CD8 T cell response is detected at day 7 post-infection in the spleens of the infected mice. Which cells are presenting herpesvirus antigens to prime the CD8 T cell response, and how did they acquire the viral antigens? Microbe-induced TLR signaling in tissue-resident dendritic cells induces their migration to lymphoid organs and enhances antigen processing
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