Suppose that an error in transcription alters the formation of a single tRNA molecule in a cell. The altered tRNA still attaches to the same amino acid (Phe) , but its anticodon loop has the sequence AAU, which binds to the mRNA codon UUA (usually specifying leucine, Leu) . What will be the effect on translation in this cell?
A) The altered tRNA will cause this mRNA to make only nonfunctioning product.
B) The tRNA-Leu will not be able to enter the ribosome to bind to the UUA codon.
C) One altered tRNA molecule will be relatively inconsequential because it will compete with many "normal" ones.
D) The altered tRNA will be so unstable that it will not participate in translation.
E) The altered tRNA will result in an amino acid variant in all copies of the protein.
Correct Answer:
Verified
Q11: Which of the following mutations is most
Q42: Which of the following statements is true
Q43: Of the following, which is the most
Q46: Which of the following DNA mutations is
Q47: What is the effect of a nonsense
Q51: A frameshift mutation could result from
A) a
Q52: In comparing DNA replication with RNA transcription
Q53: Why might a point mutation in DNA
Q57: Which small-scale mutation would be most likely
Q59: If a newly made polypeptide is to
Unlock this Answer For Free Now!
View this answer and more for free by performing one of the following actions
Scan the QR code to install the App and get 2 free unlocks
Unlock quizzes for free by uploading documents