Both social facilitation and social loafing are examples of the influence that the presence of others has on our behaviors.These phenomena differ, however, in that presence of others ________ in social facilitation situations and ________ in social loafing situations.

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Social facilitation is the tendency for the presence of others to enhance performance on simple or well-learned tasks, which increases arousal. In contrast, social loafing is the tendency for individuals to exert less effort when working collectively on a task, which decreases arousal.

Both Social Facilitation and Social Loafing Are Examples of the Influence