Research on event knowledge during infancy relies on which method?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Research on event knowledge during infancy relies heavily on the violation-of-expectation method. This method involves presenting infants with a series of events that either violate or are consistent with their expectations about the way the world works, and then measuring their looking time or other responses to different events. This allows researchers to make inferences about infants' understanding of causal relationships, object permanence, and other fundamental aspects of their physical and social environment. Structured interviews with parents and stimulus-response methods may be useful in other contexts, but are not as commonly used in studies of infant cognition.

Research on Event Knowledge During Infancy Relies on Which Method