The theory that gender-role development is influenced by the formation of mental representations of masculinity and femininity is called:
A) social learning theory.
B) evolutionary theory.
C) social identity theory.
D) gender schema theory.

Question

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The theory that gender-role development is influenced by the formation of mental representations of masculinity and femininity is gender schema theory. Social learning theory emphasizes the role of observation and reinforcement in shaping behavior, evolutionary theory focuses on biological factors influencing gender differences, and social identity theory emphasizes how group membership and social context influence behavior.

The Theory That Gender-Role Development Is Influenced by the Formation