Kip is a professional auto mechanic whose hobby is restoring old cars. He picked up a classic Thunderbird convertible at an auction, but after spending several weekends tinkering with the engine, he still couldn't figure out what was wrong with it. As he was waking up one morning, he suddenly realized what the problem was. Kip's sudden realization of the problem's solution is an example of:
A) mental set.
B) a heuristic.
C) insight.
D) functional fixedness.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Kip's sudden realization is an example of insight, which is a sudden understanding of a problem's solution that comes after a period of mental impasse. Mental set refers to a tendency to approach a problem in a certain way based on past experiences, while a heuristic is a mental shortcut that helps simplify problem-solving. Functional fixedness refers to a mindset that limits the ability to see objects or ideas in new ways beyond their typical function.

Kip Is a Professional Auto Mechanic Whose Hobby Is Restoring