REM-on neurons produce the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which promotes REM sleep.

Name: REM-on neurons produce the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which promotes REM sleep.
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REM-on neurons have been identified as cholinergic neurons, meaning they produce and release the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. Acetylcholine promotes REM sleep and is thought to play a role in the generation of the characteristic features of this stage of sleep, such as rapid eye movements and muscle atonia.

REM-On Neurons Produce the Neurotransmitter Acetylcholine, Which Promotes REM Sleep