The perspective in psychology based on the premise that certain psychological processes and behavioral patterns evolved over hundreds of thousands of years because of their adaptive and survival value is called:

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The perspective in psychology that focuses on analyzing how evolutionary principles might have contributed to the development of adaptive and survival value psychological behaviors and processes is called evolutionary psychology. Therefore, the best answer is D. Personality psychology, social psychology, and cognitive psychology do not base their theories solely on the role of evolution in shaping human behavior.

The Perspective in Psychology Based on the Premise That Certain