What is a strategy for avoiding problems with the reference-group effect?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Using concrete response options can help avoid problems with the reference-group effect because it provides specific and measurable responses that are less likely to be affected by social comparisons with others. This can reduce the impact of the reference group on individual responses. Standardizing people's responses, combining cultures' reference groups, reverse-scoring half of the items, and counterbalancing the order of the items do not directly address the reference-group effect.

What Is a Strategy for Avoiding Problems with the Reference-Group