Following a minor surgical procedure with minimal blood loss, a patient's hemoglobin and hematocrit are increased slightly from the pre-op baseline.The patient has had nothing to eat or drink for 12 hours prior to the surgery.The nurse's initial response should be to:
A)Administer a fluid bolus.
B)Instruct the patient to take an iron supplement.
C)Monitor the patient's intake and output.
D)Prepare the patient for a blood transfusion.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The increase in hemoglobin and hematocrit levels can be attributed to hemoconcentration due to the patient's preoperative fasting. Therefore, administering a fluid bolus or preparing the patient for a blood transfusion is unnecessary at this time. Instructing the patient to take an iron supplement would not address the immediate concern of the increased levels. The nurse should monitor the patient's intake and output to ensure proper hydration and to rule out any potential complications.

Following a Minor Surgical Procedure with Minimal Blood Loss, a Patient's