The contention that because different societies and cultures have divergent values and standards of right and wrong it is appropriate to judge behavior as ethical/unethical in the light of local customs and social mores rather than according to a single set of ethical standards

Question

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The contention described in the question is the essence of ethical relativism, which argues that there is no objective or universal standard of morality, and that ethical judgments should be based on local cultural and social norms. This stands in contrast to ethical universalism, which holds that there are fundamental ethical principles that apply across cultures and societies.

The Contention That Because Different Societies and Cultures Have Divergent