Which one of the following descriptions distinguishes best between a disability and a handicap?
A)Disabilities are functional impairments,while handicaps are disadvantages imposed on an individual.
B)Disabilities are more severe than handicaps.
C)Handicaps are caused by disabilities.
D)There is no real difference between the two;the terms are interchangeable.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

A disability refers to a physical or mental impairment that affects a person's ability to perform certain tasks or activities, while a handicap refers to the disadvantage or barriers that result from that disability. In other words, disablement is a state of being while a handicap is a disadvantage. Therefore, disabilities are functional impairments, while handicaps are disadvantages imposed on an individual.

Which One of the Following Descriptions Distinguishes Best Between a Disability