________ refers to the basic biological processes that are genetically programmed and that take place with the passage of time.

Question

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Primary aging refers to the natural and inevitable physical and cognitive changes that occur with aging. It is the result of biological processes that are genetically programmed and occur with the passage of time, such as declines in vision, hearing, and cardiovascular function. Secondary aging, on the other hand, refers to changes that are the result of environmental factors and lifestyle choices such as smoking and poor nutrition. The Hayflick limit refers to the theoretical limit on the number of times a cell can divide before dying, and ageism refers to prejudice or discrimination against individuals based on their age.

________ Refers to the Basic Biological Processes That Are Genetically