Scientists are trained to carefully observe and record any research outcomes that are inconsistent with their hypotheses.This practice most directly serves to reduce
A) the representativeness heuristic.
B) divergent thinking.
C) confirmation bias.
D) algorithms.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Carefully observing and recording outcomes that are inconsistent with hypotheses serves to reduce confirmation bias, which is the tendency to search for and interpret information in a way that confirms preexisting beliefs or hypotheses. By acknowledging and considering contradictory evidence, scientists can develop more accurate and unbiased conclusions. The other options are not directly related to this practice.

Scientists Are Trained to Carefully Observe and Record Any Research