By 8 to 16 months,infants imitate various novel gestures they see others perform.This best illustrates
A) classical conditioning.
B) observational learning.
C) latent learning.
D) a fixed-interval schedule.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The ability of infants to imitate novel gestures they see others perform is an example of observational learning, which involves acquiring new behaviors and information by observing others rather than by direct experience. Classical conditioning involves the association of stimuli with automatic, involuntary responses (such as Pavlov's dogs salivating at the sound of a bell), and latent learning involves acquiring new knowledge without an explicit reward or reinforcement. A fixed-interval schedule involves reinforcing a behavior at a certain fixed time interval (e.g. giving a rat a pellet of food every 5 minutes).

By 8 to 16 Months,infants Imitate Various Novel Gestures They