When adults of varying ages were tested for their memory of a recently learned list of 24 words,the older adults demonstrated
A) no decline in either recall or recognition.
B) a decline in recognition but not in recall.
C) a decline in recall but not in recognition.
D) a decline in both recognition and recall.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Studies on memory have shown that older adults tend to have more difficulty with recall of recently learned information, but their recognition memory remains relatively intact. This is likely due to changes in the frontal lobes of the brain, which play a key role in working memory and processing speed. Therefore, older adults are more likely to forget information that they have to actively retrieve from memory (recall), but they can still recognize information that is presented to them (recognition).

When Adults of Varying Ages Were Tested for Their Memory