Lee believes that if someone walks under a ladder,they will have bad luck.His belief is based on his experience with people walking under a ladder and then having bad luck.Lee's belief is an example of
A) a negative correlation.
B) illusory correlation.
C) regression toward the mean.
D) a positive correlation.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Lee's belief is a classic example of illusory correlation, where people perceive a connection between two unrelated events based on a personal belief or experience, rather than actual evidence or statistics. In this case, Lee believes that walking under a ladder causes bad luck, despite there being no empirical evidence to support this claim.

Lee Believes That If Someone Walks Under a Ladder,they Will