Closed systems are those social systems where people are ranked according to _________ characteristics such as ______________.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Closed systems are those social systems where people are ranked based on characteristics they are born with - this is known as ascribed characteristics. Therefore, option C is the correct answer choice as it correctly identifies ascribed characteristics such as ethnicity and gender. Option A is incorrect as it states achieved characteristics, which are the opposite of ascribed characteristics, and does not accurately describe closed systems. Option B and D are also incorrect as they only mention one aspect of what determines social ranking, good work ethic, and do not relate to the concept of closed systems.

Closed Systems Are Those Social Systems Where People Are Ranked