What is the difference between hypothesis testing and discovery-based research?
A) Hypotheses can be validated or invalidated while discovery-based research relies more on collection and analysis of data without a hypothesis.
B) Discovery-based science can be validated or invalidated while hypothesis based research relies more on collection and analysis of data.
C) There is only one type of experimental approach, both terms describe the same approach.
D) Hypothesis-based research results in believable science while discovery-based research results in unreliable conclusions.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Hypothesis testing involves formulating a hypothesis, designing an experiment to test the hypothesis, collecting and analyzing data to determine whether to accept or reject the hypothesis. Discovery-based research, on the other hand, relies more on the collection and analysis of data without necessarily formulating a hypothesis beforehand. Therefore, A is the correct answer because it highlights the main difference between these two approaches.

What Is the Difference Between Hypothesis Testing and Discovery-Based Research