Jamal believes that he will do well on his upcoming chemistry exam. Without being aware of it, he selectively studies and reviews only information that he is familiar with and already knows. In this case, the _____ may be doing Jamal a disservice, as it keeps him from adequately studying for the exam.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The scenario describes confirmation bias, which is the tendency to seek out and rely on information that confirms preexisting beliefs or expectations while ignoring or minimizing contradictory information. Jamal's belief that he will do well on the exam is causing him to selectively study and review only familiar information, even if it is insufficient for adequately preparing him for the exam.

Jamal Believes That He Will Do Well on His Upcoming