Conflict and functionalist theories of deviance share
A)an emphasis on individual motivation.
B)a focus on how a shared definition of the situation affects deviance.
C)an emphasis on the social structure in creating deviance.
D)a common understanding of the role of crime and the legal system in defining deviance.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Both conflict and functionalist theories agree that deviance is shaped by the social structure. Conflict theorists argue that deviance results from inequality and power struggles within society, while functionalists view it as a necessary part of social organization and a means of clarifying moral boundaries. They both suggest that social factors play a crucial role in determining what is considered deviant or normative behavior. Choices A and D are incorrect, as conflict and functionalist theories differ in their approach to individual motivation and their opinions on the role of crime and the legal system in defining deviance. Choice B is partially correct, but it is not as central to the two theories as their shared emphasis on social structure.

Conflict and Functionalist Theories of Deviance Share