Behaviorists and cognitivists tend to focus on different aspects of learning. Which one of the following statements best describes this difference?
A) Behaviorism focuses on temporary changes; cognitivism focuses on relatively permanent changes.
B) Behaviorism focuses on relatively permanent changes; cognitivism focuses on temporary changes.
C) Behaviorism focuses on internal mental changes; cognitivism focuses on external behavioral changes.
D) Behaviorism focuses on external behavioral changes; cognitivism focuses on internal mental changes.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Behaviorism focuses on observable behaviors and how they are affected by the environment, while cognitivism focuses on internal mental processes such as attention, memory, and problem-solving. Therefore, behaviorism tends to focus on external, observable changes in behavior, while cognitivism focuses on changes in internal mental processes.

Behaviorists and Cognitivists Tend to Focus on Different Aspects of Learning